Skiing on the West Coast is an experience like no other. With its world-class resorts, breathtaking scenery, and diverse terrain, it’s no wonder why so many ski enthusiasts flock to the West Coast each year. But what exactly makes skiing on the West Coast so exceptional? In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the many reasons why the West Coast takes the cake for skiing, from its unbeatable weather conditions to its unparalleled resort amenities. So whether you’re a seasoned skier or a beginner just starting out, get ready to discover why the West Coast is the ultimate destination for your next ski vacation.
The Allure of the West Coast for Skiing
Top-Notch Resorts
World-Class Facilities
The West Coast of North America boasts some of the most renowned ski resorts in the world, each offering state-of-the-art facilities to cater to the needs of skiers and snowboarders of all levels. From luxurious spa facilities to high-speed chairlifts, these resorts are equipped with everything one could desire for an unforgettable skiing experience.
Wide Range of Difficulty Levels
One of the primary reasons the West Coast is considered the epitome of skiing is due to the vast array of difficulty levels available at its resorts. Whether you’re a beginner looking to take your first steps on the slopes or an experienced thrill-seeker seeking a challenge, the West Coast has something to offer everyone. With an extensive network of trails, each designed to cater to a specific skill level, the West Coast’s resorts ensure that every skier will find the perfect run to match their abilities.
Variety of Terrain and Snow Conditions
The West Coast’s diverse geography is another factor that sets it apart as a premier skiing destination. From the rugged peaks of the Canadian Rockies to the lush forests of the Pacific Northwest, the region offers a stunning array of landscapes to explore. This variety translates to a wide range of snow conditions, allowing skiers to experience a unique blend of challenges and thrills depending on the location. Whether it’s the light, fluffy powder of British Columbia or the crisp, cold snow of California’s Sierra Nevada, the West Coast has it all.
Access to Breathtaking Views
Scenic Mountain Vistas
The West Coast is renowned for its picturesque mountain vistas that offer awe-inspiring views of snow-capped peaks, rugged cliffs, and sweeping valleys. From the Sierra Nevada mountain range in California to the Cascade Range in Washington, the West Coast boasts some of the most spectacular mountain landscapes in the world. These vistas provide skiers with a breathtaking backdrop, making each run feel like a journey through a winter wonderland.
Unique Geographical Features
The West Coast is home to a variety of unique geographical features that contribute to its status as a skiing mecca. For example, the Pacific Northwest’s coastal mountains receive a significant amount of precipitation, creating the perfect conditions for powdery snow and providing skiers with a deep and light snowpack. Additionally, the West Coast’s varied terrain, including its alpine peaks, glaciers, and tree-lined slopes, offers a diverse range of skiing experiences that cater to skiers of all levels and preferences.
Close Proximity to the Ocean
The West Coast’s close proximity to the ocean has a significant impact on its skiing conditions. The prevailing winds off the Pacific Ocean provide a consistent snowfall, ensuring that the ski resorts remain well-blanketed throughout the season. Additionally, the coastal climate helps to maintain a temperature differential between the coast and the mountains, creating the ideal conditions for snow accumulation and preserving the snowpack for an extended period. This results in longer ski seasons and a more consistent skiing experience for visitors to the West Coast.
Superior Dining and Apres-Ski Options
Gourmet Restaurants and Cafes
While skiing on the West Coast, you can enjoy a wide variety of culinary delights that cater to all tastes and preferences. The region is home to an impressive array of gourmet restaurants and cafes that serve everything from classic comfort food to innovative fusion cuisine. From farm-to-table organic dishes to decadent seafood buffets, these establishments offer an unparalleled dining experience that perfectly complements the breathtaking mountain scenery.
Lively Bars and Pubs
After a long day on the slopes, there’s no better way to unwind than by enjoying a drink at one of the West Coast’s many lively bars and pubs. Whether you’re in the mood for a cold beer, a glass of wine, or a craft cocktail, you’ll find plenty of options to suit your taste. Many of these establishments feature live music and dancing, creating a festive atmosphere that will keep you entertained long into the night.
Farm-to-Table Cuisine
One of the unique aspects of dining on the West Coast is the abundance of farm-to-table cuisine. Many restaurants and cafes source their ingredients directly from local farms, ensuring that the food you eat is fresh, seasonal, and sustainably produced. This commitment to quality and freshness is evident in the delicious dishes that you’ll find throughout the region, from California to Washington. Whether you’re a foodie looking for an unforgettable culinary experience or simply want to enjoy a great meal after a day on the slopes, the West Coast’s superior dining and apres-ski options are sure to satisfy.
Family-Friendly Environment
The West Coast is renowned for its family-friendly ski resorts, which cater to the needs of all family members, not just the ski enthusiasts. These resorts provide a wide range of activities, amenities, and services that make the ski vacation a memorable experience for everyone.
Childcare Services
One of the most important aspects of a family vacation is ensuring that the children are well taken care of. Many West Coast ski resorts offer top-notch childcare services, including daycare centers and kids’ clubs. These services provide a safe and nurturing environment for children while their parents hit the slopes. The childcare staff is usually made up of experienced professionals who are trained in first aid, CPR, and child safety. They also provide age-appropriate activities such as arts and crafts, games, and movies.
Ski Schools and Programs for All Ages
The West Coast ski resorts offer a variety of ski schools and programs for skiers of all ages and abilities. Many of these programs are designed specifically for families, with a focus on fun and safety. The ski schools provide expert instruction and guidance, as well as a variety of terrain options to suit different skill levels. They also offer programs for children as young as three years old, teaching them the basics of skiing in a fun and engaging way.
Activities for Non-Skiers
While skiing is the main attraction for many visitors to the West Coast, it’s not the only activity available. Many ski resorts offer a variety of other activities for non-skiers, including ice skating, sleigh rides, and snowshoeing. These activities provide a great opportunity for non-skiers to enjoy the winter wonderland and spend quality time with their families. Additionally, many ski resorts offer spa services, shopping, and fine dining options, making it a true destination vacation for the whole family.
Overall, the West Coast offers a family-friendly environment that caters to the needs of all family members, making it the perfect destination for a ski vacation. With its excellent childcare services, ski schools, and a variety of activities for non-skiers, the West Coast is the perfect place to create lasting memories with your loved ones.
Sustainable and Environmentally Conscious Operations
Renewable Energy Sources
Ski resorts on the West Coast have embraced renewable energy sources as a way to reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainability. Many resorts have installed solar panels and wind turbines to generate electricity, which is used to power ski lifts, lodges, and other facilities. Some resorts have also implemented energy-efficient lighting and heating systems to further reduce energy consumption. By relying on renewable energy sources, ski resorts on the West Coast are making a concerted effort to reduce their environmental impact and promote a sustainable future.
Conservation Efforts
Ski resorts on the West Coast are also committed to conservation efforts, which help to preserve the natural beauty of the region for future generations. Many resorts have implemented programs to reduce water usage, such as using recycled water for snowmaking and implementing drought-resistant landscaping. Additionally, some resorts have established wildlife corridors and habitats to protect local flora and fauna. These conservation efforts demonstrate a commitment to preserving the natural environment and ensuring that future generations can enjoy the beauty of the West Coast.
Environmental Initiatives
In addition to implementing renewable energy sources and conservation efforts, ski resorts on the West Coast have also launched various environmental initiatives. For example, some resorts have implemented recycling programs to reduce waste, while others have implemented programs to educate visitors about the importance of sustainability and conservation. These initiatives demonstrate a commitment to sustainability and a willingness to take proactive steps to protect the environment.
Overall, the West Coast’s ski resorts are committed to sustainability and environmental consciousness, which sets them apart from other regions. By implementing renewable energy sources, conservation efforts, and environmental initiatives, ski resorts on the West Coast are helping to protect the natural environment and ensure a sustainable future for the region.
The Best West Coast Ski Destinations
#1: Lake Tahoe, California and Nevada
Heavenly Mountain Resort
- Known for its stunning views of Lake Tahoe and the surrounding Sierra Nevada mountains, Heavenly Mountain Resort is a ski destination that should not be missed.
- With over 97 ski trails and 30 lifts, skiers and snowboarders of all levels can find their perfect run.
- The resort also offers a variety of après-ski activities, including ice skating, tubing, and sleigh rides.
Northstar California Resort
- Northstar California Resort is renowned for its luxurious amenities and high-end services.
- The resort boasts 100 ski trails and 26 lifts, as well as a variety of dining options, shopping, and entertainment.
- Skiers and snowboarders can also take advantage of the resort’s snow sports school, which offers lessons and clinics for all levels.
Squaw Valley Alpine Meadows
- Squaw Valley Alpine Meadows is home to the world-famous Olympic ski jumps and hosted the 1960 Winter Olympics.
- The resort offers over 6,000 skiable acres with 42 lifts and 275 trails, making it one of the largest ski resorts in the United States.
- Skiers and snowboarders can also enjoy a variety of off-mountain activities, including ice skating, sleigh rides, and snowshoeing.
#2: Jackson Hole, Wyoming
Jackson Hole Mountain Resort
Jackson Hole Mountain Resort, nestled in the heart of Grand Teton National Park, is a world-renowned ski destination. With over 2,500 acres of skiable terrain, it offers an unparalleled experience for skiers and snowboarders of all abilities. The resort boasts a vertical rise of 4,139 feet, making it one of the most challenging and exhilarating ski mountains in the United States.
Aerial Tram
The Aerial Tram is the primary mode of transportation to the top of Jackson Hole Mountain Resort. It whisks visitors up to the summit in just under 10 minutes, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding Teton Range along the way. Once at the top, skiers and snowboarders can access a network of chairlifts and surface lifts that provide access to the resort’s extensive terrain.
Corbet’s Couloir
Corbet’s Couloir is one of the most iconic and challenging ski runs at Jackson Hole Mountain Resort. Named after legendary ski mountaineer John F. Kennedy, it is a narrow, steep chute that descends from the top of the mountain to the base. The run is notorious for its challenging entrance, which requires skiers and snowboarders to jump off a cliff and catch a small platform halfway down. Only the most experienced and daring skiers and snowboarders should attempt this run, as it is considered one of the most difficult in the world.
#3: Whistler Blackcomb, British Columbia, Canada
Whistler Blackcomb, located in British Columbia, Canada, is a world-renowned ski destination that boasts two mountains, Whistler Mountain and Blackcomb Mountain, that offer over 8,100 skiable acres of terrain. With its extensive network of chairlifts, gondolas, and snowcats, skiers and snowboarders of all abilities can easily access the diverse terrain, which ranges from gentle groomed runs to steep chutes and tree skiing.
Whistler Mountain
Whistler Mountain, which is the larger of the two mountains, is known for its diverse terrain and stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The mountain offers a wide range of terrain for skiers and snowboarders of all abilities, including beginner-friendly groomed runs, intermediate terrain, and challenging steeps and chutes. The mountain’s high-speed gondola, the Whistler Mountain Gondola, provides easy access to the upper mountain and its many ski runs and lifts.
Blackcomb Mountain
Blackcomb Mountain, which is slightly smaller than Whistler Mountain, is known for its challenging terrain and legendary snow. The mountain offers a variety of terrain, including steep chutes, tree skiing, and mogul fields, as well as beginner and intermediate terrain. The mountain’s unique layout and snow quality make it a favorite among advanced skiers and snowboarders.
Peak 2 Peak Gondola
The Peak 2 Peak Gondola, which connects Whistler Mountain and Blackcomb Mountain, is a unique feature of the resort that allows skiers and snowboarders to access terrain on both mountains without having to take off their skis or snowboards. The gondola ride itself offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, and on a clear day, it’s possible to see all the way to Vancouver Island.
Overall, Whistler Blackcomb is a must-visit destination for skiers and snowboarders looking for a diverse and challenging ski experience. With its extensive terrain, modern lifts, and world-class amenities, it’s no wonder that Whistler Blackcomb is consistently ranked as one of the top ski resorts in North America.
#4: Alta Ski Area, Utah
Wasatch Range
Alta Ski Area is nestled in the Wasatch Range of Utah, which is known for its world-class skiing and snowboarding opportunities. The Wasatch Range stretches for over 100 miles and offers a diverse range of terrain for skiers of all abilities.
Snowbird Ski Resort
Alta Ski Area is part of the Snowbird Ski Resort, which is a massive ski resort that spans across two mountains. Snowbird Ski Resort offers over 3,000 acres of skiable terrain, with a vertical drop of over 3,000 feet. This resort is perfect for those who want to challenge themselves with more difficult terrain and steeper slopes.
Brighton Resort
In addition to being part of the Snowbird Ski Resort, Alta Ski Area is also located near the Brighton Resort. Brighton Resort is known for its family-friendly atmosphere and its diverse range of terrain, including beginner and intermediate slopes.
What Makes Alta Ski Area Stand Out
Historic Resort
Alta Ski Area is one of the oldest ski resorts in the United States, with a rich history dating back to the 1930s. This history is evident in the traditional lodge-style buildings and the classic ski culture that permeates the resort.
Advanced Terrain
While Alta Ski Area is part of a larger resort that offers terrain for skiers of all abilities, it is particularly known for its advanced terrain. The resort boasts some of the most challenging ski runs in the country, with steep chutes and open bowls that are perfect for experienced skiers.
Light Powder
Alta Ski Area is also famous for its light powder, which is ideal for skiers who love to carve through deep, fluffy snow. The resort receives an average of 500 inches of snowfall each year, making it a popular destination for skiers who love fresh powder.
Tips for Visitors
Plan Ahead
Visitors to Alta Ski Area should plan ahead and book their accommodations and lift tickets in advance. This will help them avoid long lines and ensure that they get the most out of their visit.
Bring Your Own Equipment
While Alta Ski Area does offer rental equipment, visitors who bring their own equipment may find that it is more convenient and cost-effective. This is particularly true for those who have their own ski or snowboard boots, as renting boots can be expensive.
Take Advantage of Less Crowded Slopes
While Alta Ski Area can get crowded during peak ski season, visitors can take advantage of less crowded slopes by visiting during weekdays or early in the morning. This can help them avoid long lift lines and enjoy a more relaxed skiing experience.
#5: Mt. Bachelor, Oregon
Central Oregon
Central Oregon, located in the heart of the Pacific Northwest, is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and skiing enthusiasts alike. Its unique location and topography make it an ideal spot for winter sports, with Mt. Bachelor being the star attraction.
Cascades Mountain Range
Mt. Bachelor is nestled in the stunning Cascades Mountain Range, which is known for its rugged beauty and diverse landscape. The mountain range boasts a number of volcanic peaks, dense forests, and numerous rivers, making it a prime destination for skiing, hiking, and other outdoor activities.
3,300 Skiable Acres
Mt. Bachelor is one of the largest ski resorts in the Pacific Northwest, with over 3,300 skiable acres. It offers a variety of terrain for skiers of all levels, from gentle slopes to steep chutes and everything in between. The resort is known for its abundant snowfall, which averages over 400 inches per year, ensuring a reliable and consistent ski experience.
In addition to its extensive skiable terrain, Mt. Bachelor also boasts world-class facilities, including a modern ski resort village, multiple chairlifts, and a ski school that offers lessons for all ages and skill levels. The resort also features a variety of dining options, from casual cafes to fine dining restaurants, ensuring that visitors can fuel up and refuel throughout their stay.
Accessibility
One of the greatest advantages of Mt. Bachelor is its accessibility. Located just a short drive from Bend, Oregon, it is easily accessible from major cities such as Portland and Seattle. Additionally, the resort offers a variety of lodging options, from cozy condos to luxury hotels, ensuring that visitors can find accommodations that suit their needs and budget.
In conclusion, Mt. Bachelor, Oregon is a top destination for skiing on the West Coast. Its location in the Cascades Mountain Range, extensive skiable terrain, world-class facilities, and accessibility make it a prime spot for winter sports enthusiasts. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced skier, Mt. Bachelor has something to offer for everyone.
#6: Big Sky Resort, Montana
Big Sky Ski Area
- The Big Sky Ski Area is a world-renowned destination for skiing and snowboarding, located in the state of Montana.
- The ski area boasts over 5,532 skiable acres, making it one of the largest in the United States.
- With its diverse terrain, ranging from gentle slopes to steep chutes and powder-filled bowls, Big Sky Resort has something for skiers and riders of all abilities.
Lone Peak Tram
- The Lone Peak Tram is a high-speed chairlift that takes visitors to the summit of Lone Peak, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
- The tram ride itself is an exhilarating experience, taking skiers and riders to an elevation of 11,166 feet.
- From the summit, skiers and riders can access some of the most challenging terrain at Big Sky Resort, including the legendary Headwaters terrain.
5,532 Skiable Acres
- Big Sky Resort’s 5,532 skiable acres are spread across four mountain areas: Snowmass, Challenger, Lone Peak, and Andesite.
- The resort’s diverse terrain includes groomed runs, tree skiing, and backcountry terrain, providing endless opportunities for adventure and exploration.
- With an average annual snowfall of over 300 inches, Big Sky Resort is known for its reliable snowfall and consistently good skiing conditions.
Overall, Big Sky Resort in Montana is a must-visit destination for skiers and riders looking for an unforgettable experience on the West Coast. With its expansive terrain, world-class facilities, and stunning views, it’s no wonder that Big Sky Resort consistently ranks among the top ski destinations in the United States.
Tips for Enjoying Skiing on the West Coast
Choose the Right Time to Visit
When it comes to planning your skiing trip on the West Coast, choosing the right time to visit is crucial. There are two main factors to consider: the quality of the snow and the weather conditions.
Best Time for Powder
For those who love fresh powder, the best time to visit the West Coast is during the early season, typically from late November to December. This is when the mountains receive their first significant snowfall, and the powder is light and fluffy. It’s also a great time to avoid the crowds that typically show up during peak season.
Best Time for Sunny Weather
On the other hand, if you prefer sunny weather and blue skies, the best time to visit the West Coast is from January to March. During this time, the weather is usually dry and sunny, making it perfect for skiing and enjoying the outdoors. However, it’s important to note that this is also peak season, so the slopes may be more crowded.
It’s worth noting that the best time to visit also depends on the specific location you’re planning to ski. For example, some resorts on the West Coast receive more snowfall than others, so it’s important to do your research and choose a location that aligns with your preferences. Additionally, keep in mind that weather patterns can vary from year to year, so it’s always a good idea to check the forecast before you go.
Invest in Proper Equipment
High-Quality Skis and Snowboards
Investing in high-quality skis or snowboards is essential for an enjoyable skiing experience on the West Coast. When choosing your equipment, consider factors such as:
- Flexibility: Choose a ski or snowboard that provides enough flexibility to adapt to different terrain and snow conditions.
- Stability: Look for equipment that offers stability at high speeds, ensuring a smooth and safe ride.
- Comfort: Opt for equipment that is comfortable to wear, allowing you to focus on your skiing without discomfort.
Additionally, consider seeking professional advice from ski or snowboard rental shops to ensure you select the right equipment for your skill level and the conditions you’ll encounter on the West Coast.
Warm and Comfortable Clothing
Proper clothing is crucial for a comfortable and enjoyable skiing experience on the West Coast. Make sure to invest in:
- Layered clothing: Wear layers that can be easily added or removed, depending on the temperature and your activity level.
- Waterproof and breathable materials: Opt for clothing made from waterproof and breathable materials to keep you dry and comfortable.
- Insulated outerwear: Choose an insulated jacket or coat to keep you warm in cold temperatures and during periods of inactivity.
- Moisture-wicking base layers: Wear moisture-wicking base layers to keep you dry and comfortable by drawing sweat away from your skin.
- Warm accessories: Don’t forget to invest in warm accessories such as hats, gloves, and scarves to protect your extremities from the cold.
By investing in proper equipment and clothing, you’ll be well-prepared to enjoy the skiing opportunities the West Coast has to offer, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
Take Advantage of Lessons and Guides
Improve Your Skiing Skills
Skiing can be a challenging and thrilling activity, but it also requires a certain level of skill and expertise. Taking advantage of lessons and guides on the West Coast can help you improve your skiing skills and enjoy a more fulfilling experience. With the help of experienced instructors, you can learn new techniques, master challenging terrain, and enhance your overall performance on the slopes.
Explore Off-the-Beaten-Path Terrain
The West Coast is home to some of the most diverse and spectacular skiing terrain in the world. From towering mountains to pristine wilderness areas, there’s no shortage of breathtaking landscapes to explore. But with so many options, it can be easy to overlook some of the lesser-known spots. Taking advantage of lessons and guides can help you discover off-the-beaten-path terrain that you might not have found on your own. With the help of experienced guides, you can explore hidden gems, challenge yourself with new terrain, and create unforgettable memories on the slopes.
Plan Ahead for Lodging and Dining
Book Accommodations in Advance
- Key Takeaway: Securing lodging ahead of time is crucial during peak ski season to ensure availability and competitive pricing.
- Research various accommodation options in your desired destination, including hotels, resorts, and vacation rentals.
- Compare prices, read reviews, and consider the proximity to ski resorts and amenities.
- Reserve your accommodations well in advance, especially for popular holiday periods or major ski events.
Research Restaurants and Bars
- Key Takeaway: Planning meals and nightlife activities in advance will save time and ensure a memorable culinary experience during your ski trip.
- Identify restaurants and bars that cater to your taste preferences, whether it’s fine dining, casual eateries, or a lively après-ski scene.
- Check for reservations requirements, hours of operation, and any special events or live music performances.
- Don’t forget to consider any dietary restrictions or preferences, such as vegetarian, vegan, or gluten-free options.
- Additionally, take advantage of on-mountain dining options, which often offer stunning views and quick bites for skiers on the go.
Stay Safe and Respectful on the Slopes
Follow Mountain Safety Rules
- Always wear a helmet and ensure it is fastened properly
- Keep your speed under control and be aware of your surroundings
- Stay on designated trails and avoid backcountry areas unless you have the necessary experience and equipment
- Be aware of the terrain and know your limits
- Stay hydrated and take breaks as needed
Be Courteous to Other Skiers and Snowboarders
- Yield to those who are coming down the mountain
- Always use a buddy system when skiing or snowboarding
- Do not cut in front of others on the lift lines or trails
- Do not ski or snowboard in areas designated for beginners if you are an advanced skier
- If you are a beginner, ask more experienced skiers or snowboarders for advice and guidance
Be Prepared for Changing Weather Conditions
- Check the weather forecast before heading to the mountain
- Bring appropriate clothing and equipment for the weather conditions
- Be aware of avalanche and other mountain hazards and know what to do in case of an emergency
- Always have a plan and know the location of emergency exits and equipment
- Be prepared to spend more time on the mountain in case of inclement weather or other delays.
FAQs
1. What makes skiing on the West Coast better than other regions?
The West Coast of the United States, particularly the states of California, Oregon, and Washington, boasts some of the best skiing in the country. The region’s location along the Pacific Ocean provides a consistent source of moisture, which results in light, fluffy snow that is perfect for skiing. Additionally, the West Coast’s mountains are generally taller and more rugged than those found in other regions, which means there is a greater variety of terrain for skiers to explore.
2. Are there any world-class ski resorts on the West Coast?
Yes, there are several world-class ski resorts on the West Coast. Some of the most popular include Squaw Valley and Alpine Meadows in California, Mt. Bachelor in Oregon, and Crystal Mountain in Washington. These resorts offer a wide range of terrain for skiers of all abilities, as well as luxurious amenities and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
3. When is the best time to go skiing on the West Coast?
The best time to go skiing on the West Coast depends on the specific location and the snow conditions. Generally, the ski season on the West Coast runs from November through April, with the peak ski season occurring between December and February. However, some years the snow may start falling earlier or last longer, so it’s always a good idea to check the forecast and ski reports before planning your trip.
4. How does the snow quality compare on the West Coast versus other regions?
The snow quality on the West Coast is known for being some of the best in the country. The region’s location along the Pacific Ocean provides a consistent source of moisture, which results in light, fluffy snow that is perfect for skiing. This type of snow is easier to ski on and provides better visibility, which makes it ideal for skiers of all abilities. In contrast, ski resorts in other regions may experience droughts or other weather patterns that can result in less desirable snow conditions.
5. Are there any differences in ski culture on the West Coast versus other regions?
Yes, there are some differences in ski culture on the West Coast versus other regions. For example, the West Coast is known for its laid-back, casual approach to skiing, which emphasizes enjoyment and fun over competition and achievement. Additionally, the West Coast’s diverse population and cultural influences are reflected in the ski culture, with a wide range of ski styles and traditions on display. Overall, the ski culture on the West Coast is vibrant and welcoming, making it a great destination for skiers of all backgrounds.
East Coast Skiing better than West Coast
